How Nearby Galaxies Form Their Stars

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Stars (white) form throughout the gas disk. (Illustration: Robert Feldmann)
Stars (white) form throughout the gas disk. (Illustration: Robert Feldmann)
Stars (white) form throughout the gas disk. (Illustration: Robert Feldmann) How stars form in galaxies remains a major open question in astrophysics. A new UZH study sheds new light on this topic with the help of a data-driven re-analysis of observational measurements. The star-formation activity of typical, nearby galaxies is found to scale proportionally with the amount of gas present in these galaxies. This points to the net gas supply from cosmic distances as the main driver of galactic star formation. Stars are born in dense clouds of molecular hydrogen gas that permeates interstellar space of most galaxies. While the physics of star formation is complex, recent years have seen substantial progress towards understanding how stars form in a galactic environment.
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