Xenon Researchers Unite to Build Next-generation Dark Matter Detector

Dark matter makes up 85% of the matter in the universe, but its nature remains a
Dark matter makes up 85% of the matter in the universe, but its nature remains a mystery. (Image: Gran Sasso National Laboratory)
Dark matter makes up 85% of the matter in the universe, but its nature remains a mystery. (Image: Gran Sasso National Laboratory) - The two major competing experiments, XENON/DARWIN at Gran Sasso in Italiy and LUX-ZEPLIN in the US, have now joined forces to work together on a new, single, multi-tonne scale xenon observatory to explore dark matter. The detector will be highly sensitive to a wide range of proposed dark matter particles and their interactions with visible matter. Dark matter makes up 85% of the matter in the Universe, but its nature remains a mystery. The direct identification of the dark matter particle is amongst the highest priorities in science and also one of the most challenging. Over the last 20+ years, experiments using liquefied xenon targets have delivered world-leading results in the global quest for direct dark matter detection. This next-generation detector aims to continue the pursuit.
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